The Fermi Paradox asks a simple question: if intelligent life is common, why hasn’t it been found? Over the years ‘solutions’ have been proposed, but one stands out for its unsettling implications.

Abstract: The intuitionistic fuzzy twin support vector machine (IFTSVM) merges the idea of the intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS) with the twin support vector machine (TSVM), which can reduce the negative ...

The delayed pace at which the Trump administration is releasing files related to the late sex offender Jeffrey Epstein means it could be several years before it meets Congress’s mandate for full ...

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or ...